Library

National and International Publications on SEA Textiles

BATAVIA, Awal abad 20. (BATAVIA, Early 20th Century). (Gedenkschriften van een Oud-Koloniaal) (Commemorative Volume of an Old Colonial)

Author: H.C.C. Clockener Brousson, 2004. 150pgs. (Indonesian). Sofcover
Publisher: Komunitas Bambu, Jakarta

This modest booklet, translated from Dutch, serves as a commemorative account of C. Brousson, one of the pioneers of East Indies journalism in the early twentieth century. Brousson began his career publishing a newsletter, and through this work he chronicled his experiences as a colonial soldier who eventually found himself stationed in Batavia, as Jakarta was then known. The narrative offers vivid glimpses into daily life: the routines of the barracks, the workings of the postal service, the parks and canals that doubled as communal washing places, the theatre house for comedies, and the vibrant Chinese community. Brousson also reflects on the broader history of Batavia, its bustling Chinatown, and the activity of its harbor. Far more than a simple memoir, this booklet stands as a valuable document of urban life in the capital of Indonesia during the early 1900s. It captures the texture of a city in transition, blending personal observation with cultural and historical detail, making it a fascinating window into a bygone era.

BATHIK SEBAGAI BUSANA DALAM TATANAN DAN TUNTUNAN (Batik as Clothing in Order and Guidance in Life)

Author: KRT Kalinggo Honggopuro, 2002. 180pg, (Indonesian)
Publisher: Yayasan Peduli Keraton Surakarta-Hadiningrat

This book, written at the beginning of the millennium, underscores an urgent issue: the younger generation risks losing touch with Javanese culture and court arts unless immediate action is taken. The author has proactively documented the culture of the Surakarta Hadiningrat court, including the vital art of batik. We firmly recognize KRT Kalinggo's significant contributions that resulted in UNESCO's acknowledgment of batik as Indonesia's Intangible World Heritage in 2009.

BATIK AND IKAT. Indonesische Tekstielkunst: Eeuwenoude Schoonheid. (Indonesian Textile Arts: Age-old Beauty)

Author: Bedrich Forman, 1988. 168pgs. (Dutch). Hardcover
Publisher: Rebo Productions, Lisse, the Netherlands

The volume constitutes a rich and illuminating introduction to the traditional textile arts of Indonesia. It succeeds in bridging the often-perceived divide between technical explication and cultural appreciation, offering readers both a grasp of artisanal processes and an understanding of their broader social significance. The text provides a careful exploration of the distinct methods and historical trajectories of Indonesian batik — wax-resist dyeing — and ikat, the intricate tie-and-dye thread weaving technique. These practices are situated within their regional contexts, with clear photographic plates and visual documentation highlighting variations across Java, Bali, and the outer islands. Beyond its technical scope, the book demonstrates how textile motifs are deeply embedded in local cosmologies, spiritual beliefs, quotidian rituals, and markers of social hierarchy. In doing so, it underscores the textiles’ role as both aesthetic objects and carriers of cultural meaning. While the volume does not aspire to the exhaustive cataloguing and theoretical rigor characteristic of contemporary museum monographs, its accessible style and breadth of coverage render it an invaluable entry point for novices and general readers. It is, therefore, best understood as a foundational text — one that introduces the richness of Indonesian textile traditions while inviting further scholarly inquiry into their ethnographic and historical dimensions.

BATIK BAYAT. BAGIAN DARI KEKAYAAN BATIK NUSANTARA (BAYAT BATIK. A PART OF THE NUSANTARA BATIK TREASURY)

Author: Gina Sutono, 2011, 7 pg. (Insonesian). Hand-out
Publisher: Gina Sutono

Bayat Batik, rooted in the Bayat district of Klaten, Central Java, is a distinguished textile tradition that embodies both artistic refinement and cultural resilience. Historically linked to Ki Ageng Pandanaran, or Sunan Bayat, the practice emerged as part of the spiritual and social fabric of Javanese society during the spread of Islam. Its emphasis on batik tulis (hand-drawn batik) reflects a commitment to artisanal precision, setting it apart from mass-produced alternatives. Characterized by earthy tones such as sogan brown and motifs like ukel and grinsing, Bayat Batik conveys philosophical values of harmony, resilience, and interconnectedness. Beyond its aesthetic qualities, it has served as a medium of communal identity and economic sustenance, flourishing in the mid-20th century through cooperative networks before experiencing decline and subsequent revitalization. Today, Bayat Batik through the works of Gina Sutono continues to adapt to global markets while preserving its cultural authenticity, standing as a testament to the enduring vitality of Javanese heritage.

BATIK BELANDA 1840-1940. Dutch Influence in Batik From Java. History and Stories

Author: Harmen C. Veldhuisen, 2007. Second edition. 156pg. (English)
Publisher: Gaya Favorit Press, Jakarta

This volume decisively examines the kain panjang and sarong, focusing on the significant rise of the commercial batik industry. It elucidates the contributions of early Indo-European manufacturers from 1840 to 1860, prominently featuring Carolina van Franquemont and van Oosterom. The text highlights a robust revival of the industry from 1860 to 1880, culminating in a peak period of prosperity from 1890 to 1910. The book rigorously analyzes Chinese batik producers in Pekalongan, European manufactories in Yogyakarta and Solo, as well as Dutch influences on principality batiks and solutions provided by Indo-European producers. It ultimately addresses the decline of the batik industry. This work stands as an essential reference for scholars, providing an authoritative perspective on the art from the mid-19th to early 20th century.

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